EAM (Enterprise Asset Management)

Last updated 2026.02.13
EAM전사적자산관리설비관리예지정비자산최적화Asset ManagementPredictive Maintenance

Definition

EAM (Enterprise Asset Management) is an integrated system that systematically manages an organization's physical assets throughout their entire lifecycle. It encompasses all stages from design, construction, commissioning, operations, maintenance, to decommissioning or replacement, with the goal of maximizing asset value and efficiency while minimizing costs and risks.

Application in Manufacturing

Integrated Asset Lifecycle Management

  • Preventive Maintenance Planning: Pre-planning maintenance priorities, required skills, materials, tools, and information for production equipment
  • Asset History Tracking: Integrated management of all maintenance history, performance data, and cost information from installation to disposal
  • Asset Performance Optimization: Investment decision-making through analysis of equipment utilization rates and failure rates (MTBF/MTTR)

AI-Enhanced EAM

  • Predictive Maintenance: AI analyzes sensor data to predict equipment failures and automatically generates work orders in the EAM system
  • Optimal Maintenance Timing: Machine learning algorithms suggest optimal maintenance timing considering production schedules and equipment conditions
  • Parts Life Prediction: Inventory optimization through prediction of consumable replacement cycles based on historical data learning

Key Points

Traditional EAM focuses on managing maintenance history and asset registers, but AI-integrated EAM combines with real-time monitoring data to shift the paradigm from reactive response to proactive prevention. In automotive plants, AI analyzes sensor data from robotic arms to automatically register maintenance work in EAM, while in semiconductor fabs, it detects vacuum pump performance degradation early to prevent production shutdowns.